::: BANK NOTE ISSUE - 1866 5¢ Greenish-Blue KAMEHAMEHA V: SCOTT NO. 32 :::
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Seeing the successful reception of the 2¢ perforated stamps, Hawaiian postal authorities ordered the 5¢ value in an
engraved perforated stamp. Catalogued as Scott 32, this new 5¢ stamp paid the Hawaiian rate on foreign mail.
See Mail Rates - Late Treaty Rates. See
use of Scott No. 32 on foreign mail in the Treaty Period for examples.
Scott No. 32 was printed on a fifty subject plate, 5x10. Inscriptions of the National Bank Note Company were
engraved in the sides of the plate, on the left in Hawaiian and on the right in English.
See Bank Note Plate Layouts. Layout lines made on the
plate were not erased and appear clearly on Scott No. 32 stamps.
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Layout lines on Scott No. 32
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Layout lines - detail
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Two printings were ordered in 1865-1866. The first order was sent in August, 1865, and called for 200,000 stamps.
By October, 1865, the new stamps were in Honolulu but in possession of Wells Fargo pending resolution of a dispute
over the shipping cost. That dispute finally was resolved on March 21, 1866. Hawaii's supply of the old 5¢ stamps
(Scott No. 9) had run out around August, 1865 and an emergency supply of 5¢ stamps was printed up using the Numeral
frame (Scott No. 21). While the new stamps languished in the Wells Fargo safe, Hawaii ran out of its emergency
supply and made another printing of the 5¢ Numeral (Scott No. 22). Thus, we can thank Wells Fargo for the last
printing of the 5¢ Numeral.
A second order, for 100,000 stamps, was sent in May, 1866, and arrived in January, 1867. These second order stamps
were printed in a deeper blue shade than the first stamps.
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First Printing from an August 25, 1866 cover
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Second Printing from a February 9, 1867 cover
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Some writers list the paper of Scott No. 32 as bluish. Indeed some examples appear to be on bluish paper, but the
blueness comes from sloppy plate wiping rather than from the paper color. Stamps of the first printing seem to
exhibit more blueness on the paper.
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First Printing - bluish paper from poor plate wiping
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Second Printing
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Mail postmarked in Honolulu on April 25, 1866, contained the earliest recorded use of Scott No. 32. Sailings left
Honolulu with mail on March 22, April 3 and April 8 so an earlier use is possible. Hawaiian stamps used on
recorded covers from those three earlier sailings are one of the two 5¢ Numeral stamps. Possibly the new stamps
were held until the supply of 5¢ Numerals was exhausted.
On July 1, 1870, a rate change to 6¢ on foreign mail rendered the 5¢ stamps obsolete.
See Mail Rates - Convention Period. But Hawaii had no 6¢ stamps so 5¢ stamps
continued to appear on mail, either with a bisected 2¢ Kamehameha IV stamp (Scott 31b) or a pair with a 2¢
Kamehameha IV stamp for a double weight letter, until a supply of 6¢ stamps was received in April, 1871. Scott No.
32 also worked with a 1¢ stamp to pay the 6¢ rate.
See use of Scott No. 32 on foreign mail in the Convention Period for examples.
After another rate change restored the 5¢ rate at the start of 1882, Scott 32 stocks were still available for use
and once more became the basic foreign mail stamps. See Mail Rates - UPU Period.
See use of Scott No. 32 on foreign mail in the UPU Period for examples.
Eventually, the plate made by the National Bank Note Company would be used by the American Bank Note Company to
print the early printings of the 5¢ ultramarine stamps (Scott No. 39) and the 5¢ dark indigo stamp (Scott No. 52C).
See Scott Nos. 32, 39 and 52C Compared.
Multiples of Scott No. 32
Blocks of four can be obtained, but they are scarce. Larger multiples might exist but nothing larger than a block
of four was in the Advertiser Collection.
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Proofs of Scott No. 32
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Vignette proof/essay
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Bright scarlet vignette
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Plate proof
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Die proof
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Gray-lilac trial color proof
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Violet-brown trial color proof
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Trial color proofs of Scott No. 32 are reported in several colors: blue, black-blue, gray-lilac, deep green, yellow,
orange-brown, brown, violet-brown, vermilion, carmine, lilac-rose and blue-gray.
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Perforation Flaws
More perforation flaws are found among Scott 32 stamps than any other Hawaiian issue. They show the NBNCo. was
experiencing some problems with perforating these stamps. Well centered examples of Scott 32 are scarce.
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Misperf horizontal
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Misperf horizontal
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Misperf horizontal
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Misperf vertical
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Misperf vertical
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Misperf vertical
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Specimen Overprint
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A SPECIMEN overprint found on Scott 32 was used on stamps exchanged with foreign post offices. The overprint was
printed from a plate of undetermined size. Some plate locations lacked a period. Anyone having multiples of this
overprint should let me know by E-mail (scott312@earthlink.net). |
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Specimen overprint detail showing
period after some, but not all overprints |
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Beardsley, Wallace R., "Hawaii: Five-Cent Kamehameha V Issues", The American Philatelist, Vol. 77, No. 2 [754],
pp. 103-112, Nov., 1963. Exhaustive analysis of Scott Nos. 32, 39, 52c, 58 and 59; Beardsley solved the puzzle of
the printing sequence.
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